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How to Care for Your Baby's Skin According to Their Skin Characteristics

How to Care for Your Baby's Skin According to Their Skin Characteristics

First, let's understand some of the unique features of a baby's body. The functions of various systems in a baby's body are not yet fully developed, especially their skin. Baby skin is about one-third the thickness of adult skin. The baby's skin has a thin stratum corneum, the epidermis is loosely attached to the dermis, and it lacks natural antimicrobial peptides. Baby sweat glands are also quite active.

Particularly in daily life, babies have frequent urination and bowel movements. Ammonia and other chemical components in urine, sweat, metabolic waste, and feces can irritate the skin. Additionally, a baby's immune system is not fully developed, making them less capable of fighting off diseases. This makes them prone to conditions like eczema, diaper rash, which can turn into pustules if not properly cared for. If not given proper attention, it can even lead to systemic infections.

Now that we know the physiological characteristics of a baby's skin, let's offer some key points for young mothers on daily baby skin care: "Three Dos and Three Don'ts."

"Three Dos":

Keep your baby's skin dry, and change soiled clothes and diapers promptly.
Pay attention to cleaning dirt from skin folds, with a focus on the baby's bottom. You can use baby wipes during diaper changes to clean any residual urine or feces on your baby's buttocks. Baby wipes usually contain baby lotion, which can moisturize the baby's skin. Using them creates a protective barrier that can help prevent diaper rash.
Prioritize preventive measures and seek professional medical help if you notice any issues.
"Three Don'ts":

Don't bathe your baby too frequently. In cold weather, 2-3 baths a week is sufficient, while in hot weather, daily baths are acceptable.
Don't use alkaline soaps or adult body wash on your baby during baths, especially when cleaning their bottom. This can damage the baby's delicate skin.
Don't rely solely on water and gauze to clean your baby's bottom. A baby's buttocks have very delicate skin with a natural layer of sebum. Frequent cleaning with water and gauze can strip away this protective layer. Using baby wipes each time you clean your baby's bottom helps preserve this natural sebum.
Caring for your baby's skin is crucial, and following these guidelines can help keep your baby's skin healthy and comfortable.
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