Six common mistakes in child fever care
Six common mistakes in child fever care
One mistake
Choose a high concentration of alcohol or cold water bath to reduce fever. It is generally believed that this method can have the effect of reducing fever quickly. In fact, it backfired. Because when the child has a fever, the blood vessels of the skin dilate, the temperature difference between body temperature and cold water is large, high concentration of alcohol or cold water bath will cause children's blood vessels to shrink strongly, leading to children's fear of cold, shivering and other uncomfortable symptoms, and even aggravate children's hypoxia, hypoxemia. If some parents use 95% alcohol bath, this not only can not play a role in reducing fever, but also may cause children's skin dehydration or alcoholism, thus aggravating the condition.
The correct approach is to use 35% to 45% alcohol or warm water for children to wipe the bath, the place where the bath is mainly the distribution of large blood vessels, such as the forehead, neck, armpit, groin and thigh root, so as to achieve the effect of dewarming.
Double error
Give the child medication at will. Children's fever is not uncommon in clinical practice, and some parents often go to the pharmacy to buy drugs for their children to eat for convenience. However, due to the rapid change of children's disease, poor tolerance to drugs, coupled with the insufficient detoxification function of the liver in children, and imperfect kidney development, it is vulnerable to the influence of drugs, resulting in damage to organ function. Mother caught a cold, parents in order to prevent children from infection, they will take their own cold to children, think of the role of disease prevention, but the child will appear hematuria after taking medicine, and drug damage.
The correct approach is: parents do not give children the use of adult drugs, self-purchased drugs must also be taken under the guidance of a doctor, so as not to cause unnecessary harm to children.
Three errors
Wrap the child up. When the child has a fever, some parents are afraid that the child will be exposed to the wind again, so the child is wrapped tightly. As everyone knows, doing so not only affects the cooling of the child, but also induces high fever convulsions in children.
The correct approach is: in the absence of cold wind blowing directly, take off too much clothes, or loosen the clothes, which is conducive to heat dissipation.
Four faults
Improper use of antipyretics. Many parents see a child fever, eager to use antipyretic drugs immediately to the child quickly detemperature; And some basic hospitals, also take care of the immediate interests, casually abuse fever drugs, this phenomenon is more common. As everyone knows, cooling too fast does not mean that the condition has improved, if the application is improper, it can also cause children sweating, collapse and other adverse reactions, causing unnecessary harm to children.
The correct approach is: when the child's temperature is lower than 38.5 ° C, you can not use antifebrile drugs, it is best to drink more boiled water, while paying close attention to changes in the condition, or the application of physical cooling method; If the body temperature exceeds 38.5 ° C, you can take antipyretic drugs, currently commonly used antipyretic drugs are paracetamol, children Tylenol. Before using the drug, parents are advised to read the instructions carefully, or use under the guidance of a pediatrician.
Five faults
Minor ailments, minor ailments, intravenous drip. Many parents believe that the cooling effect of intravenous drip is good, and it can replenish water, so the child has a little fever and actively asks for intravenous drip. Although this treatment is good, it also has many adverse reactions and may cause cross infection.
The correct approach is: let the child have a full rest, drink more boiled water, eat some easily digestible food, and cooperate with medication. Intravenous fluids can be used if the body temperature persists and the diet is poor.
Six faults
Blind feeding of anti-inflammatory drugs. Fever in children is more common in acute upper respiratory tract infectious diseases, such as viral and bacterial infections caused by fever. However, some parents or doctors blindly feed anti-inflammatory drugs when they see children with fever, and some patients' parents also require imported drugs. "Is the drug three points poison", in the absence of understanding the real cause of children's fever under the abuse of anti-inflammatory drugs, can cause damage to children's liver and kidney function, increase the resistance of pathogens to drugs, is not conducive to children's physical rehabilitation.
The correct approach is: when children have fever, it is best to go to the hospital and take medicine under the guidance of doctors. According to the disease of the right medicine, in order to play the effect of medicine.
One mistake
Choose a high concentration of alcohol or cold water bath to reduce fever. It is generally believed that this method can have the effect of reducing fever quickly. In fact, it backfired. Because when the child has a fever, the blood vessels of the skin dilate, the temperature difference between body temperature and cold water is large, high concentration of alcohol or cold water bath will cause children's blood vessels to shrink strongly, leading to children's fear of cold, shivering and other uncomfortable symptoms, and even aggravate children's hypoxia, hypoxemia. If some parents use 95% alcohol bath, this not only can not play a role in reducing fever, but also may cause children's skin dehydration or alcoholism, thus aggravating the condition.
The correct approach is to use 35% to 45% alcohol or warm water for children to wipe the bath, the place where the bath is mainly the distribution of large blood vessels, such as the forehead, neck, armpit, groin and thigh root, so as to achieve the effect of dewarming.
Double error
Give the child medication at will. Children's fever is not uncommon in clinical practice, and some parents often go to the pharmacy to buy drugs for their children to eat for convenience. However, due to the rapid change of children's disease, poor tolerance to drugs, coupled with the insufficient detoxification function of the liver in children, and imperfect kidney development, it is vulnerable to the influence of drugs, resulting in damage to organ function. Mother caught a cold, parents in order to prevent children from infection, they will take their own cold to children, think of the role of disease prevention, but the child will appear hematuria after taking medicine, and drug damage.
The correct approach is: parents do not give children the use of adult drugs, self-purchased drugs must also be taken under the guidance of a doctor, so as not to cause unnecessary harm to children.
Three errors
Wrap the child up. When the child has a fever, some parents are afraid that the child will be exposed to the wind again, so the child is wrapped tightly. As everyone knows, doing so not only affects the cooling of the child, but also induces high fever convulsions in children.
The correct approach is: in the absence of cold wind blowing directly, take off too much clothes, or loosen the clothes, which is conducive to heat dissipation.
Four faults
Improper use of antipyretics. Many parents see a child fever, eager to use antipyretic drugs immediately to the child quickly detemperature; And some basic hospitals, also take care of the immediate interests, casually abuse fever drugs, this phenomenon is more common. As everyone knows, cooling too fast does not mean that the condition has improved, if the application is improper, it can also cause children sweating, collapse and other adverse reactions, causing unnecessary harm to children.
The correct approach is: when the child's temperature is lower than 38.5 ° C, you can not use antifebrile drugs, it is best to drink more boiled water, while paying close attention to changes in the condition, or the application of physical cooling method; If the body temperature exceeds 38.5 ° C, you can take antipyretic drugs, currently commonly used antipyretic drugs are paracetamol, children Tylenol. Before using the drug, parents are advised to read the instructions carefully, or use under the guidance of a pediatrician.
Five faults
Minor ailments, minor ailments, intravenous drip. Many parents believe that the cooling effect of intravenous drip is good, and it can replenish water, so the child has a little fever and actively asks for intravenous drip. Although this treatment is good, it also has many adverse reactions and may cause cross infection.
The correct approach is: let the child have a full rest, drink more boiled water, eat some easily digestible food, and cooperate with medication. Intravenous fluids can be used if the body temperature persists and the diet is poor.
Six faults
Blind feeding of anti-inflammatory drugs. Fever in children is more common in acute upper respiratory tract infectious diseases, such as viral and bacterial infections caused by fever. However, some parents or doctors blindly feed anti-inflammatory drugs when they see children with fever, and some patients' parents also require imported drugs. "Is the drug three points poison", in the absence of understanding the real cause of children's fever under the abuse of anti-inflammatory drugs, can cause damage to children's liver and kidney function, increase the resistance of pathogens to drugs, is not conducive to children's physical rehabilitation.
The correct approach is: when children have fever, it is best to go to the hospital and take medicine under the guidance of doctors. According to the disease of the right medicine, in order to play the effect of medicine.